First Alert SC9120B Manual: Comprehensive Guide
This comprehensive guide details the First Alert SC9120B, a combined smoke and carbon monoxide alarm. It covers installation, operation, maintenance, and safety—ensuring reliable protection.
The First Alert SC9120B is a cutting-edge combination alarm meticulously engineered to safeguard your home against the dangers of both smoke and carbon monoxide (CO). This device isn’t simply a detector; it’s a crucial component of a comprehensive home safety strategy. It utilizes advanced sensing technology to provide early warning, potentially saving lives and minimizing property damage.
Designed for hardwired installation with battery backup, the SC9120B offers continuous protection, even during power outages. Its intelligent design aims to reduce nuisance alarms, ensuring reliable performance without unnecessary disruptions. This manual provides detailed instructions for proper installation, operation, and maintenance, empowering you to maximize the alarm’s effectiveness and ensure your family’s well-being. Always retain this manual for future reference.
Key Features and Benefits
The First Alert SC9120B boasts several key features designed for optimal safety. It’s a dual-sensor alarm, detecting both smoke and carbon monoxide, offering comprehensive protection in one device. Its hardwired design, coupled with battery backup, ensures continuous operation even during power failures. Intelligent sensing technology minimizes nuisance alarms, reducing false alerts from cooking or steam.
Benefits include early warning of both fire and CO hazards, potentially saving lives. The alarm’s UL 217 and UL 2034 listing assures adherence to stringent safety standards. Easy-to-use test and silence buttons simplify operation. A 7-year limited warranty provides peace of mind, guaranteeing product reliability and performance throughout its lifespan. This alarm is a vital investment in home safety.
Package Contents
Upon opening the First Alert SC9120B package, you should find the following components. Included is one (1) hardwired smoke and carbon monoxide detector, model SC9120B. You will also receive a mounting bracket, essential for secure installation on either a wall or ceiling. Mounting screws and anchors are provided to facilitate a firm and stable attachment to various surfaces.
Additionally, the package contains a user manual, offering detailed instructions on installation, operation, and maintenance. This manual is crucial for understanding the alarm’s features and ensuring proper functionality. Please verify that all listed items are present before proceeding with installation. If any components are missing, contact First Alert customer support for assistance.

Installation Guide

Proper installation is vital for optimal performance. This section details hardwired setup, battery backup, wiring needs, and ideal mounting locations for the SC9120B.
Hardwired Installation Instructions

Before beginning, disconnect power at the circuit breaker. Carefully remove the existing smoke/CO alarm, if applicable, noting the wiring configuration. Connect the black (hot), white (neutral), and red (interconnect) wires to the corresponding terminals on the SC9120B. Ensure secure connections using wire connectors.
Mount the alarm securely to the ceiling or wall using the provided mounting bracket. Confirm the unit is firmly attached; Restore power at the breaker. The alarm should power on and initiate a self-test. If the self-test fails, recheck all wiring connections. Important: Always consult a qualified electrician if you are uncomfortable with electrical work. Proper grounding is essential for safe operation.
Battery Backup Setup
The First Alert SC9120B features battery backup for continued operation during power outages. While hardwired, a 9V battery (not included) is crucial for maintaining protection. Locate the battery compartment on the alarm’s rear. Open the compartment and install a fresh 9V battery, ensuring correct polarity (+/-).
The alarm will briefly test the battery upon installation. The battery backup provides power for the alarm’s sensing functions, but may not power the voice alarm features. Regularly test the battery by pressing the test/silence button. Replace the battery at least annually, or immediately upon a low battery warning chirp.
Wiring Requirements (120V AC, 60Hz, 0.09A)
The First Alert SC9120B requires a 120V AC, 60Hz power source with a current draw of 0.09A. Important: Electrical work should only be performed by a qualified electrician. Ensure the circuit is properly grounded and meets local electrical codes.
Before installation, turn off power to the circuit at the breaker. Connect the alarm’s wires – typically black (hot), white (neutral), and potentially a ground wire – to the corresponding wires in the junction box. Secure connections with wire connectors. Verify proper wiring before restoring power. Incorrect wiring can damage the alarm and create a safety hazard.
Mounting Location Recommendations
For optimal performance, mount the First Alert SC9120B on a ceiling or high on a wall (within 12 inches of the ceiling). Avoid corners where airflow is restricted. Do not install in kitchens, bathrooms, or garages due to potential false alarms from cooking fumes, steam, or exhaust.
Keep the alarm away from windows, doors, and air vents. Ensure it’s at least 3 feet away from heating or cooling appliances. Multiple alarms are recommended – install one on each level of your home and outside sleeping areas. Proper placement maximizes early warning detection of smoke and carbon monoxide.

Operation and Functionality
The SC9120B utilizes advanced sensor technology for smoke and carbon monoxide detection, offering reliable protection and minimizing false alarms through dual-sensor functionality.
Smoke Detection Technology
The First Alert SC9120B employs sophisticated smoke detection technology to provide early warning of potential fires. This alarm utilizes a photoelectric sensor, which is exceptionally effective at detecting smoldering fires – those that produce light smoke, often without flames.
Photoelectric sensors operate by shining a light beam inside a sensing chamber. When smoke enters the chamber, it scatters the light, triggering the alarm. This technology is less prone to false alarms from cooking or steam compared to ionization sensors. The SC9120B’s design prioritizes responsiveness to real fire threats, ensuring prompt notification to occupants. Regular testing is crucial to verify proper functionality of the smoke detection system.
Carbon Monoxide Detection Technology
The First Alert SC9120B incorporates an electrochemical carbon monoxide (CO) sensor, recognized for its accuracy and reliability in detecting this odorless, colorless, and deadly gas. This sensor continuously monitors the surrounding air for CO levels, providing a crucial layer of protection against CO poisoning.
Electrochemical sensors work by detecting changes in electrical current when CO molecules bind to a sensing electrode. This technology offers a long lifespan and minimal drift over time, ensuring consistent performance. The alarm is designed to alert you to dangerous CO concentrations, even at low levels. It’s vital to understand CO symptoms and have a plan in place should the alarm activate.
Alarm Silence/Test Button Function
The SC9120B features a combined Alarm Silence/Test button, crucial for ensuring proper functionality and managing nuisance alarms. Pressing the Test button simulates a smoke or CO event, verifying the alarm’s electronic circuitry and horn are operational – perform this test monthly.
During a non-emergency alarm (like from cooking steam), the Silence button temporarily desensitizes the alarm, silencing it for approximately 8-10 minutes. This doesn’t eliminate the hazard; it provides temporary relief. The alarm will reactivate if CO or smoke levels rise again. Never disable the alarm permanently. Regular testing and understanding the silence function are vital for safety.
Dual Sensor Technology Explained
The First Alert SC9120B utilizes advanced dual sensor technology, combining both photoelectric and electrochemical sensing methods for comprehensive detection. The photoelectric sensor is effective at detecting smoldering fires, common in residential settings, responding quickly to visible smoke particles.
Simultaneously, the electrochemical sensor accurately measures carbon monoxide levels, independent of smoke. This dual approach minimizes false alarms while maximizing responsiveness to both threats. This technology helps reduce nuisance alarms from cooking or steam, offering reliable protection against both fire and the silent, deadly danger of CO poisoning. It’s a key feature for enhanced home safety.

Understanding Alarm Signals
The SC9120B employs distinct sound patterns for smoke and carbon monoxide alarms, alongside specific signals for low battery and malfunctions—ensuring clear alerts.
Smoke Alarm Sound Pattern
The First Alert SC9120B utilizes a distinct temporal pattern for smoke detection. This pattern consists of four loud beeps, followed by a period of silence, repeating continuously. This specific sequence is designed to clearly differentiate a smoke alarm from other alarm types, like carbon monoxide warnings.
This recognizable pattern is crucial for immediate recognition and response. The alarm will continue this sequence as long as smoke is detected, providing ongoing notification of the potential fire hazard. It’s important to familiarize yourself and your family with this sound to ensure a swift and appropriate reaction in an emergency. Regular testing of the alarm, using the test button, will reinforce recognition of this vital sound pattern.
Carbon Monoxide Alarm Sound Pattern
The First Alert SC9120B employs a different sound pattern to alert you to the presence of carbon monoxide (CO). This pattern consists of four loud beeps, followed by a pause, and then repeated. However, crucially, this differs from the smoke alarm pattern – it’s a distinct signal designed for immediate identification.
This unique CO alarm sound is vital because CO is a silent, odorless, and colorless gas. Recognizing this specific pattern allows for quick action, such as evacuating the premises and contacting emergency services. The alarm will continue this pattern as long as CO is detected. Familiarize yourself and your household with this sound through regular testing, ensuring a prompt response in a potentially life-threatening situation.
Low Battery Warning Signal
The First Alert SC9120B utilizes a distinct audible signal to indicate a low battery condition. This warning consists of a single, short “chirp” sound, repeating approximately every 30 seconds. This is not the full alarm sound, but a specific alert prompting immediate battery replacement.
Ignoring this chirp can compromise the alarm’s functionality, leaving you unprotected. The chirping sound will continue until the battery is replaced, or the unit is connected to a working power source. It’s crucial to address this warning promptly, ensuring continuous protection against smoke and carbon monoxide. Regularly testing the alarm also helps confirm battery health and proper operation.
Malfunction Warning Signal
The First Alert SC9120B employs a unique signal to alert users to a potential malfunction. This signal differs from the smoke or carbon monoxide alarm sounds and the low battery chirp. It typically presents as a series of beeps or a distinct pattern of chirps, indicating an internal issue with the alarm’s sensors or circuitry.
Upon hearing this signal, immediately investigate the issue. A malfunction warning signifies the alarm may not function correctly during an emergency. Do not attempt to repair the unit yourself; instead, replace it with a new First Alert SC9120B to ensure continued safety. Refer to the warranty information for potential replacement options.

Maintenance and Troubleshooting
Regular cleaning and prompt troubleshooting are vital for the SC9120B’s optimal performance. This section provides guidance on upkeep and resolving common operational issues.
Regular Cleaning Procedures
Maintaining your First Alert SC9120B is crucial for reliable performance. Dust, dirt, or insects can interfere with the sensors, leading to false alarms or reduced sensitivity. To clean, deactivate the alarm and remove the battery to prevent accidental activation. Use a soft cloth or a vacuum cleaner attachment to gently remove any debris from the exterior of the alarm and the sensor openings.
Avoid using water, cleaning solutions, or detergents, as these can damage the electronic components. Never disassemble the alarm beyond removing the cover for cleaning. Clean the alarm at least every six months, or more frequently if it’s located in a dusty environment. After cleaning, reinstall the battery and reactivate the alarm, then test it to ensure it’s functioning correctly. Consistent cleaning ensures optimal protection.
Battery Replacement Instructions
The First Alert SC9120B utilizes battery backup for continued operation during power outages. When the alarm chirps intermittently, it signals a low battery condition. To replace, deactivate the alarm and carefully remove the old battery, typically a 9-volt. Ensure correct polarity when installing the new battery, matching the “+” and “-” terminals.
Always use a fresh, high-quality 9-volt battery. After replacement, reinstall the battery and reactivate the alarm. Immediately test the alarm using the test button to verify proper functionality. Dispose of the old battery responsibly, following local regulations. Regular battery checks, at least twice a year, are recommended, even if the alarm isn’t chirping, to ensure continuous protection.
Troubleshooting Common Issues
If your First Alert SC9120B alarm experiences issues, first ensure it’s properly powered and the battery is fresh. Nuisance alarms can occur due to steam, dust, or cooking fumes; relocate the alarm if needed. If the alarm chirps despite a new battery, verify correct battery installation.
For a malfunctioning alarm, test the unit. If it fails, replace the alarm. A constant beeping sound indicates a malfunction; do not attempt repairs. If the alarm doesn’t respond to the test button, it requires replacement. Refer to the 7-year limited warranty for potential claims. Always prioritize safety and replace any alarm that isn’t functioning correctly.
7-Year Limited Warranty Information
First Alert BRK SC9120B alarms are covered by a 7-Year Limited Warranty against defects in materials and workmanship. This warranty begins from the date of purchase. To make a claim, you must provide proof of purchase. The warranty covers repair or replacement of the defective alarm, at First Alert’s discretion;
This warranty does not cover damage from misuse, abuse, or failure to follow installation instructions. It also excludes battery depletion and cosmetic damage. For warranty service, contact First Alert customer support directly through their official website or by phone. Keep your receipt for warranty validation.

Safety Information
Prioritize safety! This alarm detects threats, but proper precautions are vital. Understand CO poisoning symptoms and smoke inhalation hazards for family protection.
Important Safety Precautions
Always read this entire manual before installing or operating your First Alert SC9120B alarm. This device provides early warning, but doesn’t eliminate risks. Regularly test the alarm weekly and after battery changes. Never disable the alarm, as doing so could result in injury or death.
Ensure all household members understand alarm signals and evacuation plans. This alarm is not a substitute for carefulness in preventing fires or CO buildup. If the alarm sounds, treat it as a real emergency and evacuate immediately. Do not attempt to identify the source of the alarm before evacuating.
Consult a qualified electrician for hardwired installations. Improper wiring can create a fire hazard. Keep the alarm clean and free from dust to ensure optimal performance.
UL 217 and UL 2034 Listing Details
The First Alert SC9120B Smoke and Carbon Monoxide alarm is Listed to both UL 217 and UL 2034 standards, signifying it has undergone rigorous testing by Underwriters Laboratories. UL 217 covers the safety requirements for single and multiple station smoke alarms, ensuring reliable smoke detection.
UL 2034 specifically addresses carbon monoxide alarms, verifying the device accurately detects dangerous CO levels. This dual listing assures consumers that the SC9120B meets stringent safety criteria for both fire and carbon monoxide hazards. Compliance with these standards demonstrates a commitment to quality and performance;
These listings are crucial for ensuring the alarm functions as intended, providing vital protection for your home and family.
Carbon Monoxide Poisoning Symptoms
Carbon Monoxide (CO) is a colorless, odorless gas, making detection reliant on a functioning alarm like the First Alert SC9120B. Early symptoms of CO poisoning can mimic the flu: headaches, fatigue, dizziness, and nausea. Prolonged exposure leads to more severe effects, including confusion, blurred vision, and loss of consciousness.
Severe CO poisoning can be fatal. Vulnerable populations—infants, pregnant women, and those with pre-existing heart or respiratory conditions—are particularly susceptible. If anyone experiences these symptoms, immediately seek fresh air and medical attention.
Never ignore potential CO exposure; prompt action is critical. The SC9120B provides a vital layer of protection, but awareness of these symptoms is equally important.
Smoke Inhalation Hazards
Smoke inhalation poses significant health risks, even without direct flame contact. The First Alert SC9120B aims to provide early warning, mitigating these dangers. Smoke contains toxic gases – carbon monoxide, hydrogen cyanide, and irritants – damaging the respiratory system. Initial exposure causes coughing, shortness of breath, and throat irritation.
Prolonged inhalation leads to pulmonary edema (fluid in the lungs), potentially causing acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS). Smoke also reduces oxygen levels, leading to hypoxia and impaired cognitive function.
Individuals with pre-existing respiratory conditions are especially vulnerable. Evacuate immediately upon alarm activation and seek medical attention, as smoke inhalation can be life-threatening.

Technical Specifications
The SC9120B operates on 120V AC, 60Hz, 0.09A power. It utilizes both photoelectric and electrochemical sensor technologies, functioning within 40°F to 100°F.
Power Source Details
The First Alert SC9120B is primarily powered by a standard 120V AC, 60Hz, 0.09A electrical supply. This hardwired connection ensures continuous operation, providing constant monitoring for smoke and carbon monoxide. However, a crucial feature is its battery backup system.
In the event of a power outage, the alarm seamlessly transitions to battery power, maintaining uninterrupted protection. The battery compartment accepts a 9V battery (not included), offering reliable functionality during emergencies. Regularly testing the alarm, including the battery backup, is vital to confirm its operational readiness. The unit’s design prioritizes consistent power, safeguarding your home even when the main power source is unavailable.
Sensor Types

The First Alert SC9120B utilizes advanced sensor technology for comprehensive threat detection. It incorporates both photoelectric and electrochemical sensors, creating a dual-sensor system. The photoelectric sensor is highly effective at detecting smoldering fires, which often produce larger smoke particles. This technology minimizes nuisance alarms from cooking or steam.
Complementing this, the electrochemical sensor accurately measures carbon monoxide levels, even at low concentrations. This sensor is specifically designed for CO detection, offering reliable performance and longevity. The combination of these two distinct sensor types ensures broad-spectrum protection against both smoke and the silent, deadly threat of carbon monoxide, enhancing overall safety.
Operating Temperature Range
The First Alert SC9120B is designed to function reliably within a specified temperature range, ensuring optimal performance in typical household environments. This alarm operates effectively between 40°F (4.4°C) and 100°F (37.8°C). Operating outside of this range may compromise the alarm’s accuracy and responsiveness.
Exposure to temperatures below 40°F or above 100°F can potentially affect the sensor’s calibration and lifespan. It’s crucial to avoid installing the alarm in areas prone to extreme temperature fluctuations, such as near ovens, fireplaces, or poorly insulated attics. Maintaining a consistent temperature within the specified range guarantees dependable smoke and carbon monoxide detection.